{"id":3660,"date":"2022-07-05T09:22:02","date_gmt":"2022-07-05T08:22:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.uwe.ac.uk\/research-business-innovation\/?p=3660"},"modified":"2022-07-05T09:43:55","modified_gmt":"2022-07-05T08:43:55","slug":"uwe-bristol-researchers-develop-app-to-detect-date-rape-drug-in-drinks","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.uwe.ac.uk\/research-external-engagement\/uwe-bristol-researchers-develop-app-to-detect-date-rape-drug-in-drinks\/","title":{"rendered":"UWE Bristol researchers develop new method to detect date rape drug in drinks"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">UWE Bristol Researchers have developed a smartphone-based sensor for the determination of gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB); a popular recreational drug. Its strong sedative and amnesic effects have led to drug-facilitated sexual assaults, poisonings, overdose, and even death, something widely reported in the news amidst a recent rise in cases of drink spiking incidents.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As a result, legislation has restricted its availability, leading to GHB consumers switching to its pro-drug, gamma-butyrolactone (GBL). A pro-drug is a medication or compound that, after administration, is metabolised into a pharmacologically active drug.&nbsp;There is a growing need for methods capable of determining GBL in complex samples such as beverages. It was shown possible to quantify both, GBL and GHB, using the camera of a smartphone to record images of the purple colour developed following simple chemistry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A downloadable free App available from the Apple App Store (<a href=\"https:\/\/apps.apple.com\/gb\/app\/color-picker-and-helper\/id1555136705\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Color picker and helper, version 1.1.6<\/a>) was used to extract the numerical values of the Red, Green, and Blue (RGB) colour components of the purple colour. &nbsp;Using these values, it was possible to determine the concentration of the drugs present in fortified lager samples; indicating the method holds promise for the determination of both GBL and GHB in such drinks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The findings were recently published in a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/eur01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1111%2F1556-4029.15042&amp;data=05%7C01%7CKevin.Honeychurch%40uwe.ac.uk%7C5daa4202566f42e35d6408da5da1aaae%7C07ef1208413c4b5e9cdd64ef305754f0%7C0%7C0%7C637925246168896564%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=uDaVDRxp81CczA5cvfHJ075PODwsqRe%2FisQN9LDGbQA%3D&amp;reserved=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">paper<\/a>:&nbsp; Procida, A., &amp; Honeychurch, K. C. (2022). Smartphone-based colorimetric determination of gamma-butyrolactone and gamma-hydroxybutyrate in alcoholic beverage samples. Journal of Forensic Sciences<a href=\"https:\/\/eur01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1111%2F1556-4029.15042&amp;data=05%7C01%7CKevin.Honeychurch%40uwe.ac.uk%7C5daa4202566f42e35d6408da5da1aaae%7C07ef1208413c4b5e9cdd64ef305754f0%7C0%7C0%7C637925246168896564%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=uDaVDRxp81CczA5cvfHJ075PODwsqRe%2FisQN9LDGbQA%3D&amp;reserved=0\">.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Copies are available via the UWE Repository at:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/eur01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fuwe-repository.worktribe.com%2Foutput%2F9282890&amp;data=05%7C01%7CKevin.Honeychurch%40uwe.ac.uk%7C5daa4202566f42e35d6408da5da1aaae%7C07ef1208413c4b5e9cdd64ef305754f0%7C0%7C0%7C637925246168896564%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=ZSGPIvjnSpp9hQAhEjp4Ul4UpaC56s3iuKyXR%2BdQ9dM%3D&amp;reserved=0\">https:\/\/uwe-repository.worktribe.com\/output\/9282890<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>UWE Bristol Researchers have developed a smartphone-based sensor for the determination of gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB); a popular recreational drug. Its strong sedative and amnesic effects have led to drug-facilitated sexual assaults, poisonings, overdose, and even death, something widely reported in the news amidst a recent rise in cases of drink spiking incidents. As a result, legislation &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.uwe.ac.uk\/research-external-engagement\/uwe-bristol-researchers-develop-app-to-detect-date-rape-drug-in-drinks\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;UWE Bristol researchers develop new method to detect date rape drug in drinks&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":39,"featured_media":3662,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wds_primary_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[127,108,4],"tags":[11,62,74,75,226],"class_list":["post-3660","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research-business-innovation","category-technology","category-uwe-bristol-research","tag-bristol","tag-research","tag-uwe","tag-uwe-bristol","tag-uwe-bristol-research"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uwe.ac.uk\/research-external-engagement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3660","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uwe.ac.uk\/research-external-engagement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uwe.ac.uk\/research-external-engagement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uwe.ac.uk\/research-external-engagement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/39"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uwe.ac.uk\/research-external-engagement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3660"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uwe.ac.uk\/research-external-engagement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3660\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3668,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uwe.ac.uk\/research-external-engagement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3660\/revisions\/3668"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uwe.ac.uk\/research-external-engagement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3662"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uwe.ac.uk\/research-external-engagement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3660"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uwe.ac.uk\/research-external-engagement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3660"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uwe.ac.uk\/research-external-engagement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3660"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}